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Beyond the Rulebook
What happens when the rule book is no longer useful, or worse, was never written in the first place? In today’s fast-moving electronics landscape, we’re increasingly asked to design and build what has no precedent, no proven path, and no tidy checklist to follow. This is where “Design for Invention” begins.
March Madness
From the growing role of AI in design tools to the challenge of managing cumulative tolerances, these articles in this issue examine the technical details, design choices, and manufacturing considerations that determine whether a board works as intended.
Looking Forward to APEX EXPO 2026
I-Connect007 Magazine previews APEX EXPO 2026, covering everything from the show floor to the technical conference. For PCB designers, we move past the dreaded auto-router and spotlight AI design tools that actually matter.
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Estimated reading time: Less than a minute
Beyond Design: Electromagnetic Fields, Part 2
In my last column, Electromagnetic Fields: Part 1, we looked at how magnetic fields revolve around the earth and how these fields are also present in a multilayer board. In Part 2, we will look at how electromagnetic fields influence transmission lines and how they can be applied in a BEM field solver.
Maxwell’s Equations describe the relationship between electric and magnetic fields. These equations describe the field strength and current density within a closed-loop environment. They require extensive knowledge of higher-order calculus, so I will not bore you (or me) with further details. However, much insight into high-speed design can be gained by understanding the behavior of transmission lines and their associated electromagnetic fields.
Editor's Note: This column originally appeared in the April 2013 issue of The PCB Design Magazine.
More Columns from Beyond Design
Beyond Design: ReRAM–The Industry's Next Game-ChangerBeyond Design: Demystifying Common‑Mode Radiation
Beyond Design: Managing Linear Workflow Bottlenecks
Beyond Design: Micro-ohm Power Delivery Network for AI-driven GPUs
Beyond Design: The Fundamental Structure of Spectral Integrity
Beyond Design: Slaying Signal Integrity Villains
Beyond Design: Effective Floor Planning Strategies
Beyond Design: Refining Design Constraints