Are Our Stackup Rules No Longer Valid?
December 19, 2024 | Cherie Litson, EPTAC MIT CID/CID+Estimated reading time: 1 minute

Are the stackup rules we used to follow no longer valid? It depends on what you’re designing. Electrical rules change depending on your circuit. Fabrication rules change depending on which fabricator you’re working with. Today, we just have more options, and sometimes, cost is a bigger rule than anything else.
If you search online for information about layer stackups, trace widths, and hole sizes in PCBs, you’ll find a variety of resources. The trick is to first define your electrical and mechanical requirements, then work with your fabricator to find the savings (i.e., profits) for both the customer and fabricator.
So, how do you navigate all the rules? First, keep learning. Get certified through the CID and CID+ exams. Go to conferences such as IPC APEX EXPO, SMTAI, and PCB West. Stay up to date through trade publications, such as Design007 and PCB007 magazines.
If cost is not an issue, and you have an in-house fabrication and assembly shop, you can experiment with all kinds of options. Just be sure to research the physics so you don’t hurt yourself or others.
If cost is a factor (as it is for most of us) and you are sending the design out to find the lowest cost for fab and assembly, you may need to follow the guidelines a bit more diligently. You can still be creative but understand the tradeoffs for what you want to do. Work with the fabricator(s) you select and find out what’s possible within your budget. Use the IPC-1730 and IPC-1720 specifications to be sure you’ve asked the fabricator and assembler all the right questions. The things that are called out are somewhat customizable per fabricator, and using these specs will help you get consistent answers and fabrication price quotes.
Hole sizes and aspect ratios, component pin spacing, and product sizes are getting smaller all the time. How can we navigate the demands of these conditions with the existing manufacturing processes that exist out there?
To read this entire article, which appeared in the December 2024 issue of Design007 Magazine, click here.
Suggested Items
US Marine Corps, L3Harris Launch First Long-Range Precision Fire in Training Range Demonstration
02/18/2025 | L3 TechnologiesThe U.S. Marine Corps successfully demonstrated an L3Harris Technologies (NYSE: LHX) solution for long-range precision fires from a vertical takeoff and landing (VTOL) platform using an AH-1Z helicopter at Yuma Proving Grounds, Arizona. This demonstration marks the first successful engagement of a target from a VTOL platform at previously untouchable ranges.
SkyLab Strengthens Global Presence with Esnet Systems Partnership, Expanding AI Compute Capabilities in Korea
02/17/2025 | ACN NewswireSkyLab, a Singapore headquartered and fast-growing innovator in AI and GPU as a Service (GPUaaS) cloud service platforms, has announced the expansion of XR Cloud into Korea through a strategic partnership with Esnet Systems, a leading ICT solutions provider.
DataRobot Acquires Agnostiq to Accelerate Agentic AI Application Development
02/11/2025 | BUSINESS WIREDataRobot, the provider of AI that makes business sense, announced it has acquired Agnostiq and its open-source distributed computing platform, Covalent. With this acquisition, DataRobot continues to accelerate agentic AI application development with advanced compute orchestration and optimization.
AT&S Maintains Stable Revenue Amid Challenging Market Conditions
02/05/2025 | AT&SAT&S maintained its revenue at the prior-year level despite the difficult overall market situation. “We were able to maintain the revenue level of the prior-year quarter despite difficult conditions, and even improved our adjusted operating result. However, the weak market environment is reflected in our planning assumptions”, explains Peter Schneider, Spokesman of the Management Board and EVP of the Electronics Solutions business unit.
Global Sourcing Spotlight: Seven Key Challenges in Offshore Manufacturing
02/05/2025 | Bob Duke -- Column: Global Sourcing SpotlightOffshore manufacturing has long been a strategy for companies seeking cost savings and access to specialized resources. However, it comes with a unique set of challenges that can complicate operations if not managed proactively. This month, we will examine the main difficulties of offshore manufacturing and offer advice on overcoming them for global success.